“Paul, a servant of God, and an apostle of Jesus Christ, according to the faith of God’s elect, and the acknowledging of the truth which is after godliness.”
(Titus 1:1)
The doctrine of predestination, often misunderstood, stands as a cornerstone of divine grace in Scripture, revealing God’s sovereign choice of His people before the foundation of the world. Ephesians 1:4-5 proclaims, “According as he hath chosen us in him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and without blame before him in love: Having predestinated us unto the adoption of children by Jesus Christ to himself, according to the good pleasure of his will.” Verse 11 adds, “In whom also we have obtained an inheritance, being predestined according to the purpose of him who worketh all things after the counsel of his own will.”
And as 2 Timothy 2:19 states: “Nevertheless the foundation of God standeth sure, having this seal, The Lord knoweth them that are his,” God’s knowledge of His elect is intimate and eternal, ensuring their perseverance. John 6:37 affirms, “All that the Father giveth me shall come to me; and him that cometh to me I will in no wise cast out,” illustrating the certainty of salvation for those drawn by the Father.
Grace, faith, and perseverance are all divine gifts, not human achievements. Ephesians 2:8-9 reminds us, “For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God: Not of works, lest any man should boast.” This passage attributes salvation entirely to God’s initiative. In Reformed thought, election is unconditional, rooted in God’s will and not human foreseen actions, providing believers with unshakable security.[1]
Other passages demonstrate how predestination harmonizes divine sovereignty with human responsibility. Acts 13:48 reveals, “And as many as were ordained to eternal life believed,” showing that belief follows divine ordination, enabled by God’s grace. The Holy Spirit draws the elect, making their response of faith genuine and inevitable. Yet Scripture commands all to repent and believe (Acts 17:30), holding sinners accountable for their rejection of the gospel. Thus predestination does not negate evangelism but rather fuels it, for the gospel is the means God uses to call His elect (Rom. 10:14-15).
Though the reality of election implies that some are passed over (Romans 9:22-23), this truth reminds me that God’s choices are rooted in His perfect wisdom and not arbitrary whim, urging me to approach this mystery with reverence, as Isaiah 55:8-9 declares, “For my thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways my ways, saith the Lord.”
Finally, predestination engenders gratitude over despair for those called according to His purpose (Rom. 8:28) receive a salvation that cannot be earned. I am therefore assured that my salvation rests solely in God’s hands … and my heart is filled with wonder at the God who chooses the unworthy for His glory.
Contemplations:
- The seal of assurance. The reference to the faith of God’s elect in Titus 1:1 anchors my soul in God’s unchanging grace, knowing that my salvation does not depend on my wavering faith but on His eternal decree. Lord, help me cling to this promise with a heart full of gratitude for Your gift of faith.
- Faith as a gift. Ephesians 2:8 affirms that grace and faith are divine gifts and not something I achieve. This truth humbles me, shifting my gaze from my weaknesses and failures to God’s sufficiency. I must remember to always trust His provision while walking in the freedom of unmerited salvation.
- The mystery of choice. Acts 13:48 weaves God’s ordination with human belief, a profound mystery of divine sovereignty and human responsibility. This magnifies His grace without diminishing my call to respond. Rather than wrestle to understand this truth, I must be faithful to proclaim the gospel, knowing His Spirit will draw the elect through it.
- The power beyond persuasion. Ephesians 1:19-20 reveals the resurrection power at work in the elect’s conversion. This supernatural drawing assures me that my faith rests on God’s might and not my will. And it reminds me to consistently pray for His Spirit to awaken hearts to His irresistible grace.
Prayer (Thanksgiving):
O Lord, You are the sovereign God of grace, whose eternal decree elects the unworthy for salvation through Your Son, Jesus Christ. I give You thanks for the doctrine of predestination, a truth that humbles me and fills my heart with awe.
Before the foundation of the world, You chose me in Christ, predestining me to adoption as Your child, not for my merit but for the praise of Your glorious grace (Eph. 1:4-6). What wondrous love that You, the Almighty, set Your affection on sinners like me, securing my place in Your family.
I thank You for the assurance of election, sealed by Your knowledge of Your own (2 Tim. 2:19). In a world of uncertainty, Your unchanging will anchors my soul, declaring that all the Father gives Christ shall come to Him, and none shall be lost (John 6:37). You have not left me to my own devices but drawn me with cords of love, granting faith as a gift (Eph. 2:8). I praise You for this mercy, for without Your initiative, I would remain in darkness. But in Your kindness, You made me alive in Christ.
Thank You for harmonizing Your sovereignty with my responsibility, ordaining that as many as were appointed to eternal life believed (Acts 13:48). You empower preaching of the gospel, using frail vessels to call Your elect by weaving human response into Your perfect plan. I am grateful for the ministers and witnesses You have sent into my life, instruments of Your electing grace that were instrumental in guiding me to the Savior. Their faithfulness stirs my heart to honor them and to join their labor in spreading the good news of Your redeeming love.
O God, I thank You for the mystery of Your will, which exalts Christ and silences my boasting. Though some are passed over in justice, You have made me a vessel of mercy, prepared for glory (Rom. 9:23). This truth calls me to live holy and blameless before You. Let my life proclaim Your electing love, that others may be drawn to the cross where grace abounds.
You are the God who works all things according to the counsel of Your will (Eph. 1:11), and I worship You for Your wisdom in salvation. Thank You for the perseverance You grant Your elect, ensuring that those You call, You also glorify (Rom. 8:30). In every trial and triumph, Your grace sustains me, a gift beyond words. May my days overflow with thanksgiving, reflecting the joy of one chosen and redeemed.
In Jesus’ name I pray, Amen.
Further Scripture References for Titus 1:1:
1 Tim. 2:4, Rom. 1:6, Eph. 1:1, Gal. 1:1.
[1] John Bryan, Dwelling with God, (London: T.M. for James Allestry .., 1670), 254.